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What signals that a disinfectant solution may be contaminated?

  1. Strong odor

  2. Cloudy appearance and/or visible granules

  3. Low temperature

  4. Color change

The correct answer is: Cloudy appearance and/or visible granules

A disinfectant solution being cloudy or showing visible granules indicates that it may be contaminated. This is crucial because a clear solution suggests that the disinfectant is effective and has not been compromised by microbial growth or debris. When the solution becomes cloudy, it often signifies the presence of bacteria, organic matter, or other contaminants that can reduce the effectiveness of the disinfectant. Strong odors, while potentially a sign of issues, do not definitively indicate contamination as some disinfectants are intentionally formulated with strong scents. Low temperature affects the speed of reactions but doesn't directly indicate contamination. Color change can occur for various non-contaminant reasons and isn’t a reliable indicator of the disinfectant’s efficacy or safety. Therefore, the cloudy appearance and/or visible granules are the most reliable signals pointing to contamination in a disinfectant solution.